Catégorie : general healthcare
Description :
Global health is a multidisciplinary field that addresses health issues transcending national borders and requires international collaboration to reduce health disparities, improve outcomes, and promote equity. It focuses on protecting and enhancing the well-being of individuals and populations worldwide, particularly in underserved regions and among vulnerable groups. Key issues in global health include infectious diseases, which can spread rapidly across borders as exemplified by the COVID-19 pandemic, and antimicrobial resistance, which threatens the effectiveness of common treatments, prolongs illnesses, increases medical costs, and raises mortality rates. Health equity remains a central objective, aiming to ensure that all individuals, regardless of socioeconomic status or geography, have access to quality healthcare. Global health organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) coordinate international efforts, set global standards, and support countries in disease prevention, vaccination, and health system strengthening, while humanitarian organizations like Doctors Without Borders provide essential care in conflict zones and disaster-affected areas. Maternal and child health is a top priority, emphasizing access to prenatal care, skilled birth attendants, vaccines, clean water, sanitation, and nutrition to reduce mortality and support healthy development. Global health security focuses on preventing, detecting, and responding to cross-border health threats through surveillance systems, rapid response teams, and adherence to international health regulations, ensuring that countries can respond effectively to outbreaks and emergencies.
Durée : 1H
Créé le : 2025-09-07 03:18:42