Books Banner

Medical Terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Y Chromosome

Y Chromosome: A chromosome that determines male sex, carried by males and shorter than the X chromosome.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:01

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:01

Y-Shape Artery

Y-Shape Artery: Term used to describe certain arterial branches that split into two smaller branches in a Y-configuration, such as the common carotid artery.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:14:48

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:14:48

YAG capsulotomy

YAG capsulotomy: A laser technique to correct blurred vision caused by cloudiness that may develop in the skin of the cataract left in the eye after cataract surgery; a laser is used to create a hole in the membrane to allow light to enter clearly focused onto the retina.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:11

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:11

Yawn

Yawn: A reflex action, typically occurring when tired or sleepy, involving wide opening of the mouth, a deep intake of air, and a slow exhalation.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:16

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:16

Yawning

Yawning: The involuntary act of opening the mouth wide and slowly releasing a deep breath, often associated with tiredness or boredom.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:20

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:20

Yaws

Yaws: A tropical disease caused by the spirochaete Treponema pertenue, characterized by fever and raspberry-like swellings on the skin, later leading to bone malformations. Also known as framboesia or pian.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:30

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:30

Yeast

Yeast: A fungus used in alcohol fermentation and bread-making, also a good source of Vitamin B.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:15:48

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:15:48

Yellow

Yellow: A color resembling the sun or gold. It can describe skin discoloration due to jaundice or hepatitis.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:16:06

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:16:06

Yellow Bone Marrow

Yellow Bone Marrow: A type of bone marrow primarily involved in the storage of fat and found in the medullary cavity of long bones.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:16:00

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:16:00

Yersinia Pestis

Yersinia pestis: A Gram-negative bacterium historically known as the cause of plague, including bubonic and pneumonic forms.

Created: 2024-12-07 15:03:07

Last Updated: 2024-12-07 15:03:07

Yin and Yang

Yin and Yang: The two complementary principles in Chinese philosophy, representing opposites such as femininity and masculinity.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:16:32

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:16:32

Yoga

Yoga: A Hindu discipline aiming for spiritual unity with a Supreme Being through postures and rituals; also includes systems involving breathing exercises and postures to promote health.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:16:38

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:16:38

Yolk sac

Yolk Sac: Another term for vitelline sac.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:16:50

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:16:50

Yttrium-90

Yttrium (Y): Yttrium-90 is used in cancer treatments, particularly for treating liver cancer via targeted radiotherapy.

Created: 2024-12-06 16:17:06

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:17:06

Yuppie Flu

Yuppie Flu: An informal term for myalgic encephalomyelitis (chronic fatigue syndrome).

Created: 2024-12-06 16:17:17

Last Updated: 2024-12-06 16:17:17